SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025: Tier 1 & 2 Pattern, Marking Scheme

Students preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 exam, understanding the exam pattern in details before starting preparation. The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) exam every year to recruit candidates for various government posts. The exam is divided into Tier 1 and Tier 2, each with its own structure and difficulty level. In this article we will see down the SSC CGL exam pattern 2025, including the marking scheme, syllabus, and key changes (if any). Let’s see into details:

Key Highlights

Key PointDetails
Organization NameStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
Exam NameCombined Graduate Level (CGL)
Exam ModeOnline (Computer-Based Test)
TiersTier 1 (Prelims), Tier 2 (Mains)
Total Papers4 (Two in Tier 1, Two in Tier 2)
Negative MarkingYes (0.50 marks per wrong answer)
DurationTier 1: 60 mins, Tier 2: 2-3 hours (varies)
LanguageEnglish & Hindi
Official Websitessc.nic.in

Tier 1 Exam Pattern

The Tier 1 exam is the first screening stage. It consists of four sections with a total of 100 questions (25 per section).

Section-Wise Breakdown

SectionNo. of QuestionsMarksDuration
General Intelligence & Reasoning255060 minutes (Total)
General Awareness2550
Quantitative Aptitude2550
English Comprehension2550

Marking Scheme for Tier 1

  • Correct Answer: +2 marks
  • Wrong Answer: -0.50 marks
  • Unanswered Question: 0 marks
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Pro Tip: Since there’s negative marking, avoid blind guessing. Only attempt questions you’re confident about.

Tier 2 Exam Pattern

Candidates who clear Tier 1 move to Tier 2, which is more advanced. Unlike Tier 1, Tier 2 has different papers based on the post you’re applying for.

Papers in Tier 2

PaperSubjectNo. of QuestionsMarksDuration
Paper 1Quantitative Abilities1002002 hours
Paper 2English Language & Comprehension2002002 hours
Paper 3Statistics (for Statistical Investigator)1002002 hours
Paper 4General Studies (Finance & Economics)1002002 hours

Marking Scheme for Tier 2

  • Correct Answer: +2 marks (Paper 1, 3, 4) / +1 mark (Paper 2)
  • Wrong Answer: -0.50 marks (Paper 1, 3, 4) / -0.25 marks (Paper 2)

Note: Not all candidates need to appear for all papers. Your selection depends on the job post you’re targeting.

Changes Exam Pattern

Every year, SSC introduces minor tweaks. As of now, there’s no official update on major changes for SSC CGL 2025. However, based on past trends:

  • Possible Increase in Difficulty Level – SSC has been gradually increasing the complexity of questions.
  • New Question Types – More data interpretation and case-study-based questions may appear.
  • Revised Syllabus – Always check the latest SSC CGL notification for updates.

Preparation Strategy

1. Understand the Syllabus First

Before diving into preparation, know what to study. Here’s a quick look at the core topics:

SectionImportant Topics
Quantitative AptitudePercentage, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Data Interpretation
EnglishGrammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension, Error Detection
General AwarenessCurrent Affairs, History, Polity, Science, Static GK
ReasoningPuzzles, Coding-Decoding, Syllogism, Analogy

2. Focus on Time Management

Since Tier 1 has only 60 minutes for 100 questions, speed matters. Here’s a suggested time split:

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SectionTime Allocated
Quantitative Aptitude20 minutes
Reasoning15 minutes
English15 minutes
General Awareness10 minutes

3. Take Mock Tests Regularly

Practicing with previous year papers and mock tests helps in:

  • Improving speed
  • Identifying weak areas
  • Reducing exam-day anxiety

4. Follow the Right Books & Resources

Here are some highly recommended books for SSC CGL 2025:

SubjectBook NameAuthor
Quantitative AptitudeQuicker MathsM Tyra
EnglishObjective General EnglishSP Bakshi
General AwarenessLucent’s GKDr. Binay Karna
ReasoningAnalytical ReasoningMK Pandey

Final Thoughts

The SSC CGL 2025 exam pattern is structured to test both speed and accuracy. With Tier 1 acting as a screening test and Tier 2 assessing in-depth knowledge, a well-planned strategy is crucial.

Stay updated with the official SSC website for any last-minute changes. If you follow a disciplined study plan, focus on weak areas, and practice regularly, cracking SSC CGL 2025 is absolutely achievable.

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